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M 7.7 earthquake – 30 km NNE of Constitución, Chile

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Local time: Dec 1, 1928 · 00:06 (UTC-4)

MajorShallow · 35 km Reviewed by a seismologist
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Magnitude
7.7moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
35 kmShallow earthquake
Epicenter
-35.084, -72.26731 km from Constitución
Energy released
5.4 megatons of TNTabout 357 × Hiroshima
Felt reports
—"Did You Feel It?" responses
Shaking intensity
7.3max. instrumental (MMI)
Aftershocks
8M2.5+ within 190 km, up to 60 days
Significance
912USGS score, 0–1,000+
The strongest within 300 km on record

No earthquake this strong has been recorded this close since our catalog begins in 1900.

How strong was it?

Major earthquake. It released 5.4 megatons of TNT, 11,220 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0. Bars use the magnitude scale: every step is about 32 times more energy.

Chile 1960 M 9.5
Japan 2011 M 9.1
San Francisco 1906 M 7.9
Turkey 2023 M 7.8
This earthquake M 7.7
Haiti 2010 M 7.0
Northridge 1994 M 6.7