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M 7.9 earthquake – 56 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea

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Local time: Jul 21, 1975 · 00:37 (UTC+10)

MajorShallow · 49 km Reviewed by a seismologist
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Magnitude
7.9surface-wave magnitude (ms)
Depth
49 kmShallow earthquake
Epicenter
-6.590, 155.05469 km from Arawa
Energy released
11 megatons of TNTabout 712 × Hiroshima
Felt reports
—"Did You Feel It?" responses
Shaking intensity
6.8max. instrumental (MMI)
Aftershocks
105M2.5+ within 250 km, up to 60 days
Significance
960USGS score, 0–1,000+
The strongest here since 1971

The last earthquake at least as strong within 300 km struck on Jul 26, 1971.

How strong was it?

Major earthquake. It released 11 megatons of TNT, 22,387 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0. Bars use the magnitude scale: every step is about 32 times more energy.

Chile 1960 M 9.5
Japan 2011 M 9.1
This earthquake M 7.9
San Francisco 1906 M 7.9
Turkey 2023 M 7.8
Haiti 2010 M 7.0
Northridge 1994 M 6.7