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M 7.9 earthquake – The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake

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Local time: Apr 18, 1906 · 05:12 (UTC-8)

MajorShallow · 12 km Reviewed by a seismologist
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Magnitude
7.9moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
12 kmShallow earthquake
Epicenter
37.750, -122.5509.0 km from Daly City
Energy released
11 megatons of TNTabout 712 × Hiroshima
Felt reports
—"Did You Feel It?" responses
Shaking intensity
9.0max. instrumental (MMI)
Aftershocks
0M2.5+ within 250 km
Significance
960USGS score, 0–1,000+
The strongest within 300 km on record

No earthquake this strong has been recorded this close since our catalog begins in 1900.

How strong was it?

Major earthquake. It released 11 megatons of TNT, 22,387 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0. Bars use the magnitude scale: every step is about 32 times more energy.

Chile 1960 M 9.5
Japan 2011 M 9.1
This earthquake M 7.9
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Haiti 2010 M 7.0
Northridge 1994 M 6.7