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M 8.1 earthquake – 4 km ESE of Cañete, Chile

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Local time: May 21, 1960 · 06:02 (UTC-4)

GreatShallow · 25 km Reviewed by a seismologist
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Magnitude
8.1moment magnitude (mw)
Depth
25 kmShallow earthquake
Epicenter
-37.824, -73.3534.0 km from Cañete
Energy released
21 megatons of TNTabout 1,420 × Hiroshima
Felt reports
—"Did You Feel It?" responses
Shaking intensity
7.2max. instrumental (MMI)
Aftershocks
18M2.5+ within 327 km, up to 60 days
Significance
1,009USGS score, 0–1,000+
The strongest within 300 km on record

No earthquake this strong has been recorded this close since our catalog begins in 1900.

How strong was it?

Great earthquake. It released 21 megatons of TNT, 44,668 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0. Bars use the magnitude scale: every step is about 32 times more energy.

Chile 1960 M 9.5
Japan 2011 M 9.1
This earthquake M 8.1
San Francisco 1906 M 7.9
Turkey 2023 M 7.8
Haiti 2010 M 7.0
Northridge 1994 M 6.7